16.6. challenger.conf(5)¶
16.6.1. Name¶
challenger.conf - Challenger configuration file
16.6.2. Description¶
The configuration file is line-oriented. Blank lines and whitespace at the
beginning and end of a line are ignored. Comments start with #
or %
in the first column (after any beginning-of-line whitespace) and go to the end
of the line.
The file is split into sections. Every section begins with [SECTIONNAME]
and contains a number of options of the form OPTION=VALUE
. There may be
whitespace around the =
(equal sign). Section names and options are
case-insensitive.
The values, however, are case-sensitive. In particular, boolean values are
one of YES
or NO
. Values can include whitespace by surrounding the
entire value with "
(double quote). Note, however, that there are no
escape characters in such strings; all characters between the double quotes
(including other double quotes) are taken verbatim.
Values that represent a time duration are represented as a series
of one or more NUMBER UNIT
pairs, e.g. 60 s
, 4 weeks 1 day
,
5 years 2 minutes
.
Values that represent an amount are in the usual amount syntax:
CURRENCY:VALUE.FRACTION
, e.g. EUR:1.50
.
The FRACTION
portion may extend up to 8 places.
Values that represent filenames can begin with a /bin/sh
-like variable
reference. This can be simple, such as $TMPDIR/foo
, or complex, such as
${TMPDIR:-${TMP:-/tmp}}/foo
. The variables are expanded either using
key-values from the [PATHS]
section (see below) or from the environment
(getenv()
). The values from [PATHS]
take precedence over those from
the environment. If the variable name is found in neither [PATHS]
nor the
environment, a warning is printed and the value is left unchanged. Variables (including those from the environment) are expanded recursively, so if FOO=$BAR
and BAR=buzz
then the result is FOO=buzz
. Recursion is bounded to at most 128 levels to avoid undefined behavior for mutually recursive expansions like if BAR=$FOO
in the example above.
The [PATHS]
section is special in that it contains paths that can be
referenced using $
in other configuration values that specify
filenames. Note that configuration options that are not specifically
retrieved by the application as filenames will not see “$”-expressions
expanded. To expand $
-expressions when using taler-config
, you must pass
the -f
command-line option.
The system automatically pre-populates the [PATHS]
section with a few values
at run-time (in addition to the values that are in the actual configuration
file and automatically overwriting those values if they are present).
These automatically generated values refer to installation properties
from GNU autoconf. The
values are usually dependent on an INSTALL_PREFIX
which is determined by
the --prefix
option given to configure. The canonical values are:
LIBEXECDIR = $INSTALL_PREFIX/taler/libexec/
DOCDIR = $INSTALL_PREFIX/share/doc/taler/
ICONDIR = $INSTALL_PREFIX/share/icons/
LOCALEDIR = $INSTALL_PREFIX/share/locale/
PREFIX = $INSTALL_PREFIX/
BINDIR = $INSTALL_PREFIX/bin/
LIBDIR = $INSTALL_PREFIX/lib/taler/
DATADIR = $INSTALL_PREFIX/share/taler/
Note that on some platforms, the given paths may differ depending on how the system was compiled or installed, the above are just the canonical locations of the various resources. These automatically generated values are never written to disk.
Files containing default values for many of the options described below
are installed under $PREFIX/share/challenger/config.d/
.
The configuration file given with -c to Challenger binaries
overrides these defaults.
A configuration file may include another, by using the @INLINE@
directive,
for example, in main.conf
, you could write @INLINE@ sub.conf
to
include the entirety of sub.conf
at that point in main.conf
.
Be extra careful when using challenger-config -V VALUE
to change configuration
values: it will destroy all uses of @INLINE@
and furthermore remove all
comments from the configuration file!
16.6.2.1. GLOBAL OPTIONS¶
The following options are from the “[challenger]” section. This is normally the only section in a challenger.conf file.
- SERVE
This can either be
tcp
orunix
.- PORT
Port on which the HTTP server listens, e.g. 9967. Only used if
SERVE
istcp
.- BIND_TO
Which IP address should we bind to? E.g.
127.0.0.1
or::1
for loopback. Can also be given as a hostname. We will bind to the wildcard (dual-stack) if left empty. Only used ifSERVE
istcp
.- UNIXPATH
Which unix domain path should we bind to? Only used if
SERVE
isunix
.- UNIXPATH_MODE = 660
What should be the file access permissions for
UNIXPATH
? Only used ifSERVE
isunix
.- DB
Plugin to use for the database, e.g. “postgres”.
- VALIDATION_DURATION
How long is a validation challenge valid. After this time period, a fresh random challenge code will be generated and the retry limit counter (against guessing attacks) will be reset (to 3).
- VALIDATION_EXPIRATION
How long is a validation allowed to take (time from
/setup
to/token
). After this time, the garbage collection process can delete all associated data. (Note that tokens will always allow access to 1h after they have been issued, regardless of when the validation expires).- AUTH_COMMAND
Which command should we execute to transmit the challenge code to the address. The address is given as the first argument, while the message to send is provided on stdin. Templates (possibly without the necessary credentials) for such commands are provided as challenger-send-email.sh, challenger-send-post.sh and challenger-send-sms.sh.
- ADDRESS_TYPE
Type of the address that is being collected, returned as part of the
address_type
in the/info
endpoint. Examples includeemail
orphone
.- ADDRESS_RESTRICTIONS
JSON object with a map of keys (names of the fields of the address to be entered by the user) to objects with a “regex” (string) containing an extended Posix regular expression for allowed address field values, and a “hint”/”hint_i18n” giving a human-readable explanation to display if the value entered by the user does not match the regex. Keys that are not mapped to such an object have no restriction on the value provided by the user. Examples would be ‘{“email”:{“hint”:”valid e-mail address required”,”regex”:”^[a-zA-Z0-9_.+-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9-]+.[a-zA-Z0-9-.]+$”}’ or ‘{“zip”:{“hint”:”numeric zip code required”,”regex”:”^[0-9]+$”}’.
16.6.3. SEE ALSO¶
challenger-dbinit(1), challenger-httpd(1), challenger-config(1).
16.6.4. BUGS¶
Report bugs by using https://bugs.taler.net/ or by sending electronic mail to <taler@gnu.org>.